Category Archives: Uncategorized

A Planet aggregator for audio and video podcasts?

Can anyone tell me if the Planet aggregator software can be used by audio and video podcast feeds?

“Planet” refers to a server-side software that aggregates multiple feeds (usually written or created by people who’re interested or actively participating in a project or topic) into both an OPML format and a website that presents, on the front page of the Planet website, all the most recent posts to the included blogs by date and time of submission.

I’m wondering about this because, if the <audio> and <video> tags and Ogg Vorbis/Theora are to be supported by bigger players like Mozilla in the next version of Firefox (or so it is rumored), then I think that it would be a good idea to sort out how a Planet would handle feeds that display media formats in a way that would be friendly to both text-centric feed readers (Google Reader, NetNewsWrire, Bloglines), that will simply show you the link to the source file and an embedded player, and audio/video-centric feed readers (Miro, Juice, Amarok) that will play the media within the client.

Whether such a development will spur acceptance of Theora and Vorbis as default podcasting media formats for FOSS developers by is another question altogether.

.deb now available: Gloobus – “Cover Flow view” for Linux

It’s a bit buggy (i.e., alpha software), but I posted a request for the creation of a usable .deb package of the app for Ubuntu a few weeks back on the Getdeb.net bugzilla on Launchpad. It was finally published today on Getdeb.net.

Here it is for Hardy Heron (8.04 LTS) and compatible distros on Getdeb.net.

It is an app that allows you to view folders and files in a Cover Flow-like perspective, using OpenGL to render the animations.

Props and thanks go to Christoph Korn and João Pinto from Getdeb.net for taking time to publish the .deb and to Jordi Hernàndez a.k.a. BadChoice for creating the app and publishing the source code. Haven’t worked with the app extensively to give a fair assessment of its functionality at present (well duh, since I can’t post hyperlinks correctly in Firefox 3, which is default in Ubuntu. I’m using WinXP.), but I will a bit later in another post.

Updates, screenshots and video demos of the app in action can be found on the Gloobus blog. Please post bugs and suggestions to the bugzilla at Launchpad.net, so that the developer (yes, only one guy is working on this) can gain ideas on how to improve the app and its functionality.

What I realized within the last hour

Foreword: This is a post that will probably be taken very seriously and out-of-context. Please consider that I’m not an anti-semite, nor anti-Israel, nor Judeophobic. I consider this either a psychological issue – or maybe a psychological disorder – or a religious issue. Comments – even trolling comments – are open, as I think that such an obvious and pathetic call for unnecessary attention deserves callous anonymous responses.

This is simply an explanation on a stupid and irrational reaction that has occurred constantly to me for an extended period of time, which I hope to end either now or soon. Please take it as such.
And here we go with a rant…

In reply to this post about the Wikimedia Foundation moving to shut down several African-language wikis, since their commenting system is very broken at the moment. I’m a bit tired ATM, so my comment may seem very “all-over-the-place” and incoherent.

“You didn’t mention that, in several countries in Africa (especially those which are former British colonies), English (or some other Indo-European language that isn’t spoken natively by the population) is the default language of media (including Internet), education, government, and business, while languages such as Yoruba and isiZulu which are spoken at home but rarely taught outside with text-centricity don’t enjoy the same recognition. The only Niger-Congo language which may come close to such a status is KiSwahili, particularly because it was promoted in “British East Africa” by the British and by the subsequent national governments post-independence; as a result, it is an official language in Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, and the bordering Democratic Republic of the Congo (by order of state recognition).

Hausa may be as big as KiSwahili in the number of native and secondary speakers in the Sahelian region, but in none of the countries where it is spoken (save for Nigeria, where it is promoted exclusively in some of the northern states) is it promoted by the national government or similarly-overarching institutional forms:

  • Niger
  • Nigeria (only the state governments)
  • Benin
  • Burkina Faso
  • Cameroon
  • Ghana
  • Sudan
  • Togo

Yoruba, like Igbo, may also have such a large presence on their own wikis because of 1) Nigeria’s population and 2) the fact that such languages are promoted by the local and state governments. They don’t have the wikipresence of KiSwahili (currently the largest African-language wiki besides, possibly, the Afrikaans wiki) because the languages are not promoted by more than one government.

In South Africa, isiZulu and isiXhosa are the two largest-spoken Niger-Congo languages with official status, and they are promoted to a certain extent on SABC-owned media outlets. Outside of that, very little promotion of such languages exists (even Afrikaans is waning as an influence), and the de-facto language of education in the country is English; isiZulu may only have greater media recognition than isiXhosa because 1) it possesses more native and secondary speakers in KwaZulu Natal and Gauteng and 2) the music industry, particularly Kwaito, which is particularly embracive of Zulu lyrics.

It depends more, IMO, upon the prior promotion of the languages rather than the sort of model used for the distribution of information. Most sub-Saharan African national governments and their local first-tier subdivisions haven’t pushed or encouraged their local population’s home languages or lingua franca to a similar degree as have countries like Nigeria, Tanzania, or the Democratic Republic of the Congo. There is a lack of social or financial incentive to promote their own home languages or lingua franca at the expense of the main languages which unite them with the former colonial power, be it the UK (Commonwealth of Nations), France (la Francophonie), Portugal (Community of Portuguese Language Countries), etc.

This may also explain why English also emanates from India (a former British dominion) as the primary source of written Internet language for Indians, even when communicating with each other on that same medium; this comes at the expense of Hindi (the other official language of the federation and the most locally-spoken language of a majority of the population), Bengali, Malayalam, Marathi, Punjabi, etc. Such local languages have their own amply-supplied wikis under the Wikimedia banner for those who understand the text, but most blogs written by Indian people are in English, and not Hindi or other local languages.

And that you make an indirect nod to China, I suppose (“So get ready for the time in which non Euro-Americans will discuss on THEIR media whether keeping en.wiki on-line makes sense or not.”), brings to mind the fact that written Chinese is the only standard that keeps “Chinese languages” like Mandarin and Cantonese even remotely mutually intelligible with each other.

Oh…nevermind, there’s actually more than one “Chinese” Wikipedia, and none of them are anywhere near being moved to the Incubator, but only the Vernacular, “official” one is the largest…at slightly less than 200,000 articles (about as much as the Romanian and Czech Wikipedias):

Again, I believe that a successful non-English Wikipedia depends upon the promotion of literacy in the language at home and abroad; it also depends upon the ease of access to the Internet. Most of the African, Indian and Asian language wikis suffer from the lack thereof in the places where they are most spoken.

Should we blame this on the nature of the technology that we’re using here in the West and exporting to the other countries, that it is not geared to the populations’ cultures?

No. Why should we blame the technology that came from the West for a deficiency that lies almost squarely within the Third World’s court? The technology that we have exported over the Internet has failed to make inroads into the regions of sub-Saharan Africa, India, China, etc., while it has made strong inroads into such countries as Japan and Singapore, only because the Internet and prerequisite communication mediums have failed to make inroads to a multitude of countries while penetrating the very heart of a few.

We who create and edit wikis just can’t apologize for things which are out of our hands. I can only say that the resources of the West has failed to work out better means of communication for the Third World’s populations, where several countries’ governments and cultures already place severe restrictions on such “elitist” “Enlightenment” features as “freedom of speech”, “assembly”, “belief”, etc.

I do agree with you on the mobile thing. Wikis and mobile devices currently don’t mix well, at least because wikis are a set of documents and most documents aren’t designed to be viewed and accessed for mobile, pocket-sized displays.”

The Mobile Web, and why wikis aren’t “mobile applications”

The Mobile Web is the World Wide Web as seen and used on millions of mobile devices.

The best mobile web browser, arguably, is Safari on the iPhone OS, at least because you can surf the Web using up to 8 tabs.

However, I, like Google, thinks surfing the Web on a mobile device, even the “Mobile Web”, sucks. Caching web pages on Safari tends to be very short-lived, albeit because of the poor battery life of the iPhone and iPod touch, and copy-paste would be nice to use on the iPhone OS.

But most of all, using “made-for-iPhone” web applications on Safari tends to be sucky (although Facebook’s web app tends be a bit more usable, touchy-feely and animated than any of Google’s Web-based offerings). So with the opening on July 10th of the App Store after months of preparation and queuing by both development startups and Web-based companies who wanted to deliver a better mobile approach to their web services than would be reachable on their own mobile browser-based services, I suppose that a new rule of mobile Internet-dependent software development was realized:

Never create for a web browser what you can create as a native application that can pull and present data from off the Web or another Internet-based application.

Or: Apple may have intentionally let WebKit deal with “made-for-iPhone” web apps so horribly in order to pressure Web-based companies into making use of the iPhone SDK and the App Store to deliver far-better, but more proprietary, user interfaces for RIAs than could ever be hoped for on Safari for iPhone OS.

Either way, this means that the “apps” of the Web (social networking, blogging, email, pseudo-SMS, etc.), if they want to attract more flies, will have to be recreated as native apps for the iPhone OS, Symbian OS, and other current and future operating systems (with the exception of Palm. Their OS doesn’t deserve any recognition, LOL.). It may be nice for Apple to allow background processes in the future to allow for cross-platform development and widget design for the same-branded native apps on more than one OS.

However, after all the web apps for mobile phones have been turned into native apps, what will remain on the Mobile Web? Or at least what websites will remain that can’t be fully or successfully converted into native mobile apps (it feels like I’m asking about who will remain after the Apocalypse or something like that)?

I think one candidate for such a position would be any wiki website, especially Wikipedia.

Simply put, wikis are dynamic websites that allow one to create a page about anything (that’s notable or important); they also make it rather easy to link to other articles by typing “[[ ]]” around any word or group of words, although that means if a linked article doesn’t exist (hence the red text of a non-existent page link) then one can create the missing article by clicking on the red link, which presents a “Create this page” page. Rinse and repeat.

As you can see, an article on a wiki can fill up pretty fast with an array of links to, well, anything on the wiki that needs “wikilinking” (oh, and the slightly less-common, but necessary hyperlinking for external links and references).

So trying to create a hypothetical Wikipedia application for mobile touchscreen-input access on the iPhone OS is something that may very well run aground when one has to open up links of either the wiki- or hyper- type.

Plus, links on a webpage, especially on a wiki, aren’t designed as buttons. They’re designed as text links (and image links that direct to the original wikipage of the image). So hyperlinks or wikilinks can’t, at the moment, be considered as widgets that can be tapped in order to deliver or render animated transitions of the user interface from one page to another, except for the basic loading of another page. And let’s not forget about how, whenever one opens up a hyperlink in a native app, the webpage immediately and automatically opens up in Safari, thus bring us back to the Mobile Web.

One developer can partially remedy this for the creation of a native Wikipedia or wiki reader by simply stripping the text of any links, although that would take away the “fun” in navigating through Wiki articles. Another can remedy this by styling the wikilinks, reflinks and hyperlinks as touchy-feely widgets, although that would result in a wide interspersion of “embedded” but raised widgets within the text.

Finally, no web-based third-party Wikipedia-for-iPhone reader in existence has taken on how a wiki can be edited within the iPhone OS using a virtual touchscreen keyboard that takes up nearly half the screen’s real estate. Not even Wikipedia’s own official mobile interface.

Do I think that a mobile wiki that can do just as much as a web-based wiki can be created? I don’t discount the possibility.

But I don’t think that the current situation of mobile software development or mobile user interface design lends a great deal of resources to such an ideal as a mobile, iPhone-accessible wiki interface.

More on that “Digimon believers” group

Well, I joined that group and its affiliated forums months ago, although I’ve been and continue to be a questioning skeptic to the whole thing, but I guess I can say that it has evolved a bit ever since I first came across it while reading this (two-year old, but very “epic”) thread at Neoseeker.com.

It has gained a rather large membership of folks (300, as of July 24); among the most common topics of discussion are personal faith, astral travel and dreams, especially those which concern the Digital World and Digimon. The group has also suffered from a number of raids and infiltrations from the members of various forums and imageboards.

Digiclipse and Metaphysics

I’ve asked on one of the affiliated forums about if the whole Digiclipse project is meant to have a digital nature or an astral/metaphysical nature, as the latter seems to be much more utilized and displayed during forum discussions; one of the replies are the following:

I really think it has to be a combination of both metaphysical as well as technological means, but I look at it this way.

Too many people want a physical way to the Digital World, to go on adventures and save the world with their digimon partners. When you think about something “digital,” however, you think about numbers and binary and code and information and things that are not physical. At best, the only way to satisfy these people is with highly advanced virtual reality.

I don’t have any answers about the digital world and the astral plane. In fact, I think “astral” is actually the wrong word for it. I see the digital world existing as another realm, alongside the countless other realms that exist out there, and just like you can project into one, you can project into another. This is because, as far as I know, these other realms exist on a higher frequency, in which matter is disregarded. Bodies are not necessary and actually hinder things there.

I get results when I do things metaphysically or through magickal means (or just magical, since I’ve gotten come complaints about the way I spell the word), and not just with digimon-related business. But concerning the digimon, it’s enough for me. It’s my preferred method. That doesn’t mean I’m going to hinder those who prefer to work with technology, however….

….I don’t think it’s about finding answers, I think it’s about experiencing new things and growing as a person because of them. So I can’t tell you about the origins of the digital world, or how it functions in relation to the astral plane, or anything of the sort.

….I will tell you, though, that I do believe the internet to be its own “plane” just like we have physical, astral, and spiritual planes. I believe that there can be inhabitants of this plane, and those are the ones our minds perceive as “digimon” when we do metaphysical work with traveling to/communicating with this plane. Thus reality shifts.

So this approach – the combination of metaphysics/magic(k) and a fetishized Internet (based upon a premise set forth by a Japanese anime) – is, IMO, rather unique for a new religious movement.

I wrote about it at the forum a few nights ago:

If the Digiclipse and related projects have both a metaphysical and a digital side that are meant to balance (if not cancel) each other out, I wonder if this is one of the few and first examples of “Internet-centric spirituality”.

Other, previously-constituted spiritualities have used computers, software and the Internet as a means to simply communicate whatever’s been written in old or recently-published paperbooks, but the adherents do not actively embrace the same outside of the realm of “tools of the trade”. Furthermore, those who use the Internet as a means to set up a spiritual shop are derided by those of similarly-aligned but opposing faiths as being purveyors of twisted, misconstrued “Internet religion”; this occurs especially in the realm of neopagan and animistic spirituality, where words are thrown between “real practitioners” and “Internet gurus” who are accused of corrupting the faith or defrauding people of a particular ancestry whose long-dead ancestors practiced a similar belief system.

The Digiclipse project, IMO, may have come closer to crossing that chasm in that it gives a greater (canonical) credence to things of a digital, man-made-and-machine-processed nature. It’s pretty hard, from a Google search, to come across a similar belief system that actively embraces computers and the Internet as being a means of communicating with astral and spiritual things (which are involved with the Internet) and beings rather than just tools of communication between believers who subscribe to a belief in those astral and spiritual things and beings (which aren’t involved with the Internet).

Even those who are into UFOlogy and paranormal studies don’t entirely embrace the Internet outside of the “tools of communication between subscribers” pigeonhole. For them, the Internet fails to communicate the experience of abductees and encounterees of paranormal queries.

However, that doesn’t mean that the Digiclipse project fares that much better than the UFOlogists and paranormal scholarships; the Internet and its present facilities still don’t effectively communicate the professed experiences of the Digiclipse members with others of a like mind, although that may (or may not) change with the ongoing advances in network computing and user interfacing.

The only difference that I see between the two is that computers, software and networks are much more involved as facilitators of the professed encounters of the Digiclipse members, and are more embraced as themes of the spirituality and metaphysics, than they are to the UFOlogists and paranormal scholars, and even far more computer-embracing in comparison to those who have a more traditional religious/animistic bent or bias.

But when the technology expands in capability, does the Digiclipse project expect that more things of a spiritual and metaphysical nature will increase in occurrence? Or will the occurrences expand in number and breadth because of the increased number of folks drawn into the Digiclipse project and related initiatives?

I remain an adamant skeptic, although I’ll to admit that I’m acclimated more to the Digiclipse/RDB project’s goals and beliefs than I am to Wicca, Christianity, or even UFOlogy.

The Digiclipse and the furry fandom

Just to get it out of my system, I’ll predict that, at some point in the future, this Internet-based spirituality will intersect with the furry fandom, or vice versa.

I say this because

  1. The Digimon franchise already enjoys utilization as a base of inspiration for the design of personal fursonas, not to mention the copious amount of furry art (often yiffy) utilizing such characters as Leomon, WereGarurumon, and Renamon.
  2. It is possible that the belief in the existence of Digimon and the Digital World can intersect with the furry fandom’s deep philosophy/spirituality section – namely, the school that puts forth fursonas, fursuits and other personal furry/otherkin (re)conceptualizations as the true embodiment of “human” natures.

What could arise out of the latter supposition is something akin to the development of the Five Percenters group:
some of us are actually, or spiritually, Digimon in a physically-human embodiment, and must thus work towards the development (if it doesn’t already exist) or maintenance/regaining (if it already does exist) of the Digital World, starting with the wearing of Digimon fursuits at conventions, Digimon avatars on virtual worlds, and Digimon-Digital World MUCKs on Telnet.

I honestly see that happening. And when that does happen, this sudden realization that we’re spiritual Digimon in a human body, you can expect a slew of Digimon Otherkin taking part in discussions on the furry, Otherkin, Digimon and general anime forums on the Web.

Of course, how this group of Digimon Otherkin will deal with those who see themselves as Digimon Tamers (some of whom are on the mailing list, the forums, and on YouTube) is a completely separate matter altogether.

Mark Shuttleworth gets some serious iMac envy

….Or, why Canonical (or the Ubuntu Foundation) should hook up with an All-in-One PC maker like Acer-Gateway or Averatec.

Mark Shuttleworth yesterday voiced his desire to help get Desktop Linux to, or past, the same design landmark currently held by Apple’s Mac OS X. He also predicted that the same would be accomplished within the next two years.

Now one can laugh at this, and maybe even make a few jokes about how Ubuntu’s trademark brownish-beige look and feel is easily dispelled by Mac OS X’s trademark bluish/ivory look-and-feel.

I personally don’t think that a desktop Linux distribution like Ubuntu should be so easily discounted as an operating system and software platform in comparison to Mac OS X. However, I contend that Ubuntu’s success as a competing operating system and software platform against Mac OS X should be judged, or at least reviewed and assessed on how well either operating system fits into and utilizes an All-in-One PC.

The reason why I place the All-in-One PC in such a higher regard in comparison to the more diverse monitor-mouse-keyboard-tower combo that is sold by most desktop PC vendors as far as comparing Ubuntu to Mac OS X is because Mac OS X, since its introduction around 2000/2001, has historically been designed around the iMac, the AIO PC that was inaugurated in 1998 as the flagship product of the “new, improved” Apple. Even as Apple had introduced other desktop and laptop computers which had less of a hardware focus around the OS X GUI (including the current Mac Pro and Mac mini), the Mac OS X user interface has almost always been designed around the iMac in all generational iterations of the computer.

For instance, if you look at the iMac page on Apple.com, you can see how the GUIs of all the applications displayed on the screens of the row of iMacs are designed to take up the entirety of the screen. In fact, since Apple had first started to sell the flat-screen iMacs (starting with the iMac G4 of 2002), the screen real estate taken up by whole applications has almost always been advertised on the iMac page of Apple.com. The current iterations of the other desktop and laptop products from Apple are not advertised in a similar fashion on their own respective front pages on the website; the GUI’s design is not “front and center” on those pages.

So I honestly think that Mac OS X’s UI is designed to fit best on an iMac, with all the other installations of OS X on the other Mac desktops and laptops being a second-best consideration for Apple until recently. This All-in-One GUI-design mentality is also carried over to the iPhone OS, as the iPhone OS is designed more for the iPhone (an “All-in-One” candybar mobile device where, again, the screen is all that matters for user interaction) than it is for the iPod touch (and, if it decides to add another mobile pocket device, maybe a clamshell, to the line-up, Apple will still preinstall the iPhone OS onto the device without any significant changes in the design of the GUI or the functionality of the OS). A sign of this is the fact that the iPod touch still has some camera functionality akin to the iPhone, even though the iPod touch doesn’t have a built-in camera.

Meanwhile, Windows on the desktop isn’t and never has been designed with such a focus on the All-in-One desktop computer form factor; instead, it has been traditionally designed around the monitor-mouse-keyboard-tower metaphor.

Desktop Linux, as well, has been historically designed around the monitor-mouse-keyboard-tower metaphor, at least because the cheaper desktop computers have followed such a hardware design for expandability and upgrading purposes. Thus, Ubuntu has followed in like manner.

However, because it isn’t created and provided by one single vendor, nor are the offered looks determined by one single vendor, it may be possible for desktop Linux distributions like Ubuntu and its own spinoffs can be designed and themed for best fit and access on an All-in-One PC’s display.

If a Linux distribution (or more specifically, dare I say, an Ubuntu spinoff) can be designed and themed to be accessed specifically on an All-in-One PC like Gateway’s One, Sony’s Vaio L or Asus’ EEE Monitor, I think that it may become the pinnacle of free software UI design for both desktop and laptop computers.

Anyone who may want to consider such an idea should at least consider the user interface of the “made-for-EEE PC” Linux distributions like Xandros and eeeXubuntu, and then try to apply the user interface with major modifications for access within an AIO PC.

So this, I believe, is what Canonical must consider if it wants to compete with Apple in the area of user interface design. It must look at and study the hardware form factor that Apple uses to design the user interface of Mac OS X (the iMac) and then apply an AIO-centric design to Ubuntu that definitely outranks and outmaneuvers the Mac OS X-on-iMac user experience.

If it can do that, then Apple will be forced to compete against desktop Linux on the desktop and laptop front, particularly to retain their high-profile image as a computer company.

Commons or Piracy

Maybe it’s just me, but I wonder why those who frequent TorrentFreak have a dead-set thing against sites which remove unlicensed and restrictively-licensed torrents from their index?

To those who remove and support the removal of such torrents, its a way to keep far from the litigious reaches of both the MPAA/RIAA/other “industry rights” organizations and those single individuals who are more than happy to sue whenever some art or other work of their making is found to be distributed on some P2P index.

To those who are against the removal of the same torrents, it is a way to “bend over” or “pussy out” for such organizations and individuals, as such a stance on torrent licensing certainly accepts the explanation of the “industry” and “creative rights” organizations and individuals: that material which has been licensed under a restrictive, exclusive license shouldn’t be redistributed by a third party at all, whether it is without the license in the metadata or not. This is an affront to those who are pro-piracy, with the statement that “no torrent is illegal”.

Well that, and the common designation of such “legal torrent” sites as “useless” and “empty”, considering that most film makers, game developers, software vendors, and music “artists” don’t make an active use of or participate on any torrent site where their own released content has been redistributed.

Thus, when one site, like YouTorrent, decides to remove illegal torrents and only index legal ones in a move to make the site more palatable to the highest-bidding company, those who are pro-piracy will easily dismiss the site as a “sell-out” to the MPAA and rights organizations and proclaim “I’ve deleted Youtorrent from my bookmarks. Good riddance.” Even if YouTorrent indexes 6TB worth of legal torrents.

I think this disconnect of legal argument between those who are unconditionally pro-piracy (The Pirate Bay, TorrentFreak, Piratpartiet) and those who are (un)conditionally pro-commons (LegalTorrents, YouTorrent, Creative Commons) may prove to be a definitive factionalism that will determine how BitTorrent is used, developed and promoted in the future. As one who uses BT, I feel that the two sides can co-exist for as long as their purposes and stances are clear and separate enough for users to see: those who are pro-commons should stick with pro-commons licenses and media, while the pro-piracy folks should stick with that which is copyrighted and exclusive in order to provide such media to those who may have no other alternative.

However, the factionalism between the pro-commons and pro-piracy can be destructive. The pro-piracy folks already see the pro-commons folks as a “fifth column” in the war of entrenchment against the rights and censorship organizations and affiliated individuals, while the pro-commons folks view the pro-piracy folks as being unnecessarily callous and willfully ignorant of the current legal climate that facilitates the strengthening of the rights and censorship organizations and affiliated individuals.

It may stem from the ultimate targets of the two sides: the pro-piracy folks would rather fight the MPAA and others of it’s ilk using the brute strength of the “hydra effect” (also known as the “Streisand effect“), while the pro-commons folks would simply create and index freely-licensed, non-exclusive works that could then render the MPAA and subscribing companies a bit more irrelevant and redundant.

But why not get the monkey off your back as soon as possible, rather than use the capabilities of the Hydra to engage in a perennial, never ending battle against those who will come back again and again for one more fight, using whatever destructive means to kill the hydra and f*** the others over?