The Secret to Japan’s Great Cities

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References & Further Reading

Life Where I’m From – Why Japan Looks the Way it Does: Zoning

Machizukuri
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Rural Americans are importing tiny Japanese pickup trucks
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Fietsersbond
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Stroads
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Japan’s worst traffic is NOT in Tokyo – Okinawa
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Toolbox of Pedestrian Countermeasures and Their Potential Effectiveness
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How Much Traffic is Cruising for Parking?
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Chapters

0:00 Intro
0:56 What makes a Japanese Street?
2:15 Japanese Zoning
4:26 Local Planning – Machizukuri
5:11 Solving Traffic Congestion
7:08 Financially Sustainable Cities
7:57 Different Sizes of Streets
9:17 Traffic Calming & Slower Cars
10:26 Reducing Car Volumes
11:24 Road Design
11:52 Good Pedestrian Bridges?
13:41 No Street Parking
15:31 Off-Street Parking
17:06 Stopping & Unloading
17:38 Kei Cars & Key Trucks
19:36 Cycling without Bike Lanes
21:44 Bicycle Paring
24:49 Horrible Roads & Stroads
25:57 Car-Centric Japan
28:00 Oversized, Empty Roads
19:56 Destroying Great Neighbourhoods for Cars
31:30 The Reality of Japanese Cities
32:45 80,000 Hours

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I Went to the Smallest Pride in America! | LGBTQ+ Documentary

Join me, as I embark on an unforgettable journey to the smallest town in America. In this eye-opening documentary, we explore the unique charm, history, and culture of a place that defies the hustle and bustle of modern life. Meet the locals, hear their incredible stories, and discover what makes this tiny town a hidden gem. Experience a slice of life that’s both heartwarming and inspiring—showing that even the smallest communities have the biggest hearts.

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VR/AR News + Fun Links

Progress on Quest/Horizon OS

Since I last wrote on Meta Quest OS (v64 in April), lots of improvements have happened. Per the changelog:

  • v65
    • upload panoramic photos or spatial video to headset via Quest mobile app (supports IOS 17 or later)
    • passthrough environment
    • fewer interruptions from hand tracking when using a physical keyboard or mouse with headset
    • Local multiplayer and boundary recall with Meta Virtual Positioning System
    • Travel Mode for airplane flights (experimental, optional, available only for Quest 2 and 3)
  • v66
    • improvements to passthrough, including [significant] reductions in warping
    • adjustments to exposure, colors, and contrast
    • improvements to background audio for 2D apps, including minimizing apps without automatically pausing playback
    • media controller moved out of notifications into a Media Control Bar under the universal menu to control media playback
    • wrist buttons for clicking Meta and Menu icons (experimental)
    • ability to hide any app (installed or uninstalled) downloaded from the Quest Store
    • teens and children ages 10-12 who are supervised by the same parent or guardian are automatically able to see each other in the Family Center (starting June 27)
    • Sleep Mode added to power-off menu
    • Space Setup automatic identification and marking of furniture (windows, doors, tables, couches, storage, screens, and beds, with additional furniture types supported over time) (documented, optional)
  • v67
    • New Window Layout (experimental):
      • expanded maximum number of open windows from three to six in window layout (up to three docked and three attached)
      • ability to grab and detach windows to position and resize them freely
      • button to temporarily hide other windows in immersive view
      • ability to take any window fullscreen, thus replacing other windows and replacing the dock with simplified control bar with buttons for toggling curving, passthrough background, and brightness of background.
      • replaces explicit Close View and Far View modes
    • new creator videos in Horizon Feed
    • ability to use swipe typing to enter text when using headset
    • improvements to eye tracking recalibration (Quest Pro only)
    • select different durations for Do Not Disturb
    • Wi-Fi QR code scanner (Quest 3 only)
    • open Quest TV or use File Viewer to watch immersive videos without quitting current immersive app
    • developers allowed to swap out Boundary for Passthrough in their apps

Also, the verdicts on the most available VR/AR glasses:

  • Mobile XR glasses
    • Brilliant Frame has major issues with functionality
    • Meta Ray-Bans are top notch
    • TCL Ray Neos do most of what is advertised but has potential for more
  • Stationary XR glasses
    • Rokid is meh
    • Xreal Beam Pro is an improvement upon Xreal Beam, expands capabilities of the Xreal Air 2 Pro
    • Viture Pro holds up to Xreal Air 2 Pros, decent for gaming (especially with Viture Neckband)

Videos

Neurodiverse Friends: Schizophrenia SKIT

I’m now a fan of this animator’s output. Their series on Neurodiverse Friends uses animated cats to accurately describe expressions of conditions on the spectrum.

Queen Coke Francis: Ranking Mr. Birchum Yaoi

Context: Mr. Birchum is an unfortunate adult animated series produced by the right-wing website Daily Wire which attempts to be a comedy. Not only are the jokes a collective dud, but quite a few conservatives themselves are turned off by the presence of one (1) openly-gay character in the cast, who is meant to be the butt of the jokes anyway.

Anyway, here’s a ranking of the yaoi made of the series.

F.D. Signifier: Kanye was never good

This puts Kanye and his downfall in a new light.

Mashups

In a way, I’m glad that YouTube is not the total repository for fan-created music out there.

Democrats Need Focus

Not interested in the present White House contest

I’m not interested in the present bullshit.

Remain focused on the state legislatures, governors and attorneys general. They are the true sources of power in this country. The Supreme Court is 6-3, and Congress is incredibly hamstrung, thanks to the votes and laws of multiple state governments over decades. The balloons which they trial often make it into law or increase in popularity with like-minded counterparts across the country, and then sometimes flow upward into federal policy.

You may fear SCOTUS and what more they may allow, or what Trump will bring if he is elected again, but so many of you live under decades-long dark-red state rule with no option but to wait for demographics to shift in your direction just a little bit more each year, or each decade.

And what has that brought you? Learned helplessness, stuck in the suburbs of some red state, stuck being disappointed by the latest flow of bullshit from your state legislature.

And you pontificate on switching out the incumbent president for another nominee from whatever state while the sand continues to shift under your (and their) very feet.

Learn your history. Get some perspective. Relocate strategically. Plan accordingly.

Why liberals and socialists are reacting with hair on fire

I don’t think it’s a “circle jerk”, as a friend described it, at least not a total circle jerk. I have several thoughts about it.

They’re turning inward and insular because they’re being starkly reminded of the fragility of their appearance-dependent relationship with the nationalized centrist-Esque media and their donors, and they have no seeming refuge atm beyond, what, MeidasTouch? Lincoln Project? YouTubers?

Too many liberals want to be loved by nationalized media, and to keep their current relationship with that same media. Just as they’ve been with the judicial and executive branches of government, they may want to turn against nationalized media for now because things are going bad, but they always come back and never build out their own comparable counterpart to the conservative parallel economy. And their donors, small dollar and large all, are flighty as hell.

And the nationalization of the media apparently happened during the same period as the growth of the local news(paper) desert and the growth of Republican capture of state legislative majorities.

And the center-left are also lacking yet again for a strong bench of unifying personalities from outside the nationalized media to countervail the prevailing narrative, or to even fill a portion of the power vacuum which will be left if Biden withdraws or (worse) 25th-Amendments his remaining (first) term.

We may not have a Macron at the helm, but we also definitely don’t have a (less-problematic) Melenchon to offer an alternative, polarizing populist vision or personality. In leadership, We have a bunch of institutionalists and up-and-comers with the personality or relatability of a wet paper bag outside of their constituencies, none of whom are helping to build the parallel polis to protect their interests and narratives.

So we now see a circle jerk for those who only have (or seek) some distance from the nationalized centrist media and its blowback, not a full-blown parallel polis to buffer them ideologically from centrist blowback in a multitude of ways like what Trump has at his disposal.

Not even pro-Bernie people, as resentful as they may continue to be about 2016 or 2020 DNC, or people further left have built out much of their own parallel polis, unfortunately.

Free advice to Biden’s campaign

In France this week, Macron’s own prime minister, Gabriel Attal, got him to stop talking publicly about the election for the rest of this last week, because Macron, in his 40s, kept firing his mouth off at the political left (especially rival Jean-Luc Melenchon) at a time when that is absolutely not needed.

Macron may have looked at the numbers and decided that it would be better for the RN to grab a majority, appoint a far-right prime minister and try their hand at governing in such a way that the French public would be turned off afterwards.

Attal, OTOH, is actually fighting against this apathy, this resignation to an RN majority, and is not fighting those to his left. He’s actually committing to this “Republican front” strategy, and actually hates the far right more than he disagrees with the far-left. He knows ball.

This “Republican front” may have helped reduce the likelihood of a majority for the far-right National Rally in the runoff tomorrow, as per polls from yesterday. (UPDATE: It did, and Attal announced his resignation effective Monday. UPDATE: Macron rejected his resignation, wants him to stay until after the Olympics.).

If this is what’s needed to keep Biden in the election and keep Dems viable, then do it. Have him talk with a voice assistant at all public events like Jennifer Wexton. Have his surrogates campaign for him instead where necessary.

His actual voice is a worthy sacrifice if he’s that serious about running.

But if you’re going to side with anyone:

  • it must be Harris
  • you must support Harris completely, with no reservations.

We don’t need primaries

Hot take: French and British political parties do not use publicly-funded, state-ran primaries to nominate their parliamentary candidates, nor do they perceive their nomination contests to be public, mass affairs or extensions of the general election season which should be open to all party members or even non-party members.

Maybe we in the U.S. should reconsider using primaries (closed or open) to nominate our candidates or inviting participation from independents. Primaries add unnecessary expenses and time to campaigns and are incredibly inflexible to quality control concerns.

We really don’t need primaries, let alone open primaries.

Legalize proxy voting

Hot take: Legalize proxy same-day in-person voting.

It may violate the secret ballot, but if you want high turnout without relying upon early voting, drop boxes or the postal service, you’d allow voters to waive their right to a secret ballot and formally, temporarily give their power of attorney to another registered voter.

If you’re the type who wants to know the results on the night of and would rather that people show up on the day of, then proxy voting is the way to go.

France shows that it can work.

Good news from the states so far this year

  • Delaware’s legislature passed a repeal of their *statutory* death penalty, which awaits signature. 
  • Delaware Supreme Court legalized no excuse permanent absentee voting and early voting, overruling a lower court.
  • California will have a total ban on slavery on the ballot in November.
  • Wisconsin’s Supreme Court voted on party lines to legalize ballot drop boxes for upcoming elections. 
  • Ohio’s Citizens Not Politicians dropped off 730k signatures from the majority of Ohio counties for their amendment to institute a nonpartisan redistricting commission, which now awaits vetting by the Review Board.
  • Arkansas voters dropped off 100k signatures for an abortion legalization amendment, which now awaits vetting by the Review Board
  • Nevada will have an abortion amendment on the ballot in November
  • Michigan and Minnesota passed bans on gay/trans panic defense
  • California, Colorado will vote on marriage equality amendments, while Hawaii will vote on repealing language allowing the legislature to restrict marriage to opposite sex couples.
  • Maryland and New York will vote on inclusive equal rights amendments. 
  • Colorado, Florida, Maryland, New York, Nevada and South Dakota will vote on abortion legalization amendments. 
  • Nevada and Oregon will vote on adopting ranked choice voting in blanket primaries. Campaigns in Washington D.C. and Idaho have submitted ballot signatures for pro-RCV measures, and a campaign in Colorado have until August to submit 125k signatures. 
  • Florida and South Dakota will vote on cannabis legalization amendments.  
  • Minnesota passed a State Voting Rights Act and banned prison gerrymandering.

I Tried All The AI Glasses (So You Don’t Have To)

I compared a bunch of glasses with AI and AI features.

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Meta Had a Big Two Weeks with Quest

Meta had an intense two weeks. First:

Quest Update v64 Improves Space Setup and Controllers

Quest Platform OS v64, released April 8, came with two undocumented features:

  • Automatic detection and labeling of furniture objects during Space Setup
  • Detection and tracking of both hands and Meta brand controllers

It is interesting that this automatic detection and labeling of objects made it into a regular release of the Quest OS firmware:

  • Without documentation nor announcement
  • Within a month after first appearing in a video of a research paper from Reality Labs

My theory is that someone else at Meta may have seen the SceneScript video and thought that the automatic detection and labeling would be a good feature to try adding separately to Quest OS, but as both an Easter egg as well as an experimental option, and are anticipating user feedback on how well this implementation is performing without making it obvious.

To compare it to SceneScript below:

It is slower and not as complete as the SceneScript videos, but it definitely seems to save time when adding furniture during Scene Setup. This definitely moves the Quest Platform further in the direction of frictionless setup and operation.

In fact, this is such an undocumented feature that it was only found and confirmed by Twitter users and publicized by one YouTuber, The Mysticle, and the AndroidCentral blog at the time of writing. So this is very new.

Also, I don’t know if the Vision Pro has automatic labeling of furniture yet, although it has automatic room scanning with the sheer number of cameras built in.

What may be coming in v65

Currently reading about changes in the code of v65 PTC, some things stand out as possibilities:

I guess we’ll find out in early May.

Rebrand and Third-Party Licensing of OS and App Store for Meta Quest

The news from Meta’s April 22 announcement:

  • Meta announced that they’re renaming the OS for Quest devices to Horizon OS, as well as the Quest Store to Horizon Store.
  • Also: Horizon OS will be licensed to third party OEMs, starting with Asus and Lenovo.
  • App Lab will be merged into Horizon Store, App Lab name will be retired, Horizon Store will have more lax threshold for accepting app/game submissions.
  • A spatial software framework will be released for mobile app developers to port their apps to Horizon OS.

My thoughts:

  • This is the first time that the operating system for Quest 3 and its predecessors has had an actual brand name.
  • They’re really wanting to distinguish their software and services stack from their hardware.
  • Surprised they didn’t rename the Quest Browser as Horizon Browser. Maybe that will come later?
  • This may be the cementing phase of XR headsets as a computing form factor, a maturation from just an expensive magical toy/paperweight to play games with.
  • Two drawbacks: more hardware to design the OS for, and probably a slower update cycle than the current monthly.
  • We will probably need an FOSS “third thing” as an alternative to both visionOS and Horizon OS.
  • XR hardware may flourish and advance by using Horizon OS instead of their own embedded software. Pico, Pimax and HTC a come to mind as potential beneficiaries of this.
  • Meta may use this as a launchpad for extending Horizon OS into other form factors, like something that can straddle the gap between XR hardware on one end and the Meta Ray-Ban Glasses on the other end.
  • In terms of software feature parity, Meta has been trying to play catch-up with Apple’s Vision Pro since February, and have made it plain that Apple is their real opponent in this market. Google is merely a bothersome boomer at this point.

Other news

VIDEO: Cornell Keeps It Going with/ Sonar + AI: Now for a Hand-tracking Wristband

Now Cornell’s Lab have come up with yet another development, but not a pair of glasses: EchoWrist, a wristband using sonar + AI for hand-tracking.

(This also tracks from a 2022 (or 2016?) paper about finger-tracking on smartwatches using sonar (paper).)

Based on what I’ve read from this Hackerlist summary as well as Cornell’s press release, this is a smart, accessible, less power-hungry and more privacy-friendly addition to the list of sound+AI-based tools coming out of Cornell for interacting with AR. The only question is how predictive the neural network can be when it comes to the hand gestures being made.

For comparison, Meta’s ongoing neural wristband project, which was acquired along with CTRL Labs in 2022, uses electromyography (EMG) and AI to read muscle movements and nerve sensations through the wrist to not only track hand, finger and arm positioning, but even interpret intended characters when typing on a bare surface.

There shouldn’t be much distance between EchoWrist, EchoSpeech and using acoustics to detect, interpret and anticipate muscle movements in the wrist (via phonomyography). If sonar+AI can also be enhanced to read neural signals and interpret intended typed characters on a bare surface, then sign me up.

EDIT 4/8/23: surprisingly, there is a way to use ultrasound acoustics to record neural activity.

Video of EchoWrist (hand-tracking wristband)

Video of EyeEcho (face-tracking)

Video of GazeTrak (eye-tracking)

Video of PoseSonic (upper-body tracking)

Video of EchoSpeech (mouth-tracking)