Tag Archives: media

TV and Twitter Have a Hold on Trump’s Mind

#MediaStudies

Which medium matters more for this admin: TV or Internet?

The camera-addicted chattering class is addicted to every bit of drama from this admin like crack cocaine. But the Republican president is more native and addicted to ad-driven TV than he is to his Twitter account. TV cameras helped him thrive from a “wealthy” troubled reality TV host to a Twitter-abusing fiend to a joke presidential candidate to our 45th presidency, all within a span of 13 years.

This admin feeds upon the live broadcasting cameras in the press pool. This admin subsists on the cameras at his “campaign” rallies. This admin feeds on subservient one-way peepholes projecting his aura to the receiving, angered “audience”.

Cameras are designed to receive an image at one end and expel a simulation of that image out the other end to an audience who can’t talk back to the image they see.

And cameras, like the most “objective” reporter who merely quotes power verbatim like an automaton to the masses, are projective things. They don’t talk back to power as it is happening.

Social media microblogging is a backchannel for replying back to a simulation of power. It is reactive to power, and has exponentially “democratized” the chattering class through a few key gatekeepers. A reactive backchannel masticates and mangles the simulation, but is not able to project itself back to the front end of the camera.

Imagine a two-way camera apparatus which would project the backchannel’s reaction in real-time to the eyes of power while the power is being broadcast.

Imagine this admin watching social media’s reaction in real time while giving press conferences.

Or imagine if there were no cameras present at these events. No gatekeeping ad-driven cameras projecting power in one direction, no gatekeeping ad-driven reporters.

Some how, we can give less passive acceptance to the one-way, helpless acceptance of the image of power – and its inherent authoritarian tendency – upon which this admin thrives.

The backchannel, as troubled and violent as it is, must become the frontchannel.

Open Letter to Stacey Dash

If you were appreciative of the roles BET has offered you, #StaceyDash, you wouldn’t go out of your way to remove similar roles or opportunities from anyone else. Your blog post on Patheos is one of the most self-serving, spiteful, hypocritical blog posts I’ve read from someone who is of African descent that I’ve read yet in 2016 regarding diversity. But it’s typical and par for the course.

It’s an annoying #RespectabilityPolitics tendency among AA conservatives (and conservatives in general, and even libertarians) to view the Image Awards, BET, BHM, etc. as “liabilities” for full integration, that the viability of creations depends rightfully, morally, upon “merit”. But somebody saw merit in BET to include it on cable and satellite packages. Somebody saw merit in including BHM as one of many month-long White House observances. Somebody saw merit in televising the Image Awards. Somebody saw merit in MLK’s Birthday and Kwanzaa. That “merit” just happens to = an audience, a customer base, a source of revenue. It responds to consumer pressure. And the “free market” responds. An interested public responds. But to you, it’s not merit. It’s “pandering”.

As if there is any difference. BET, TV One, Telemundo, Univision, Fusion, Bounce TV, Arirang World, etc. are not the impediments to integration that you think they are. They provide more employment, more venues of entertainment to people who would find it harder to offer their services or eyeballs to an already-crowded market of entertainment. There’s more room for more opportunities in this market, even more so with online streaming services.

You’d rather shut them down rather than see a more diverse set of Oscars or Golden Globes nominations? How many other venues should we shut down because they exist outside your norm of “merit”? The religious channels? Maybe you’d like to shut down TBN and Daystar because of their “pandering” to a specific religious sect? How far do you want to go with this? Because you’re tilting at windmills with this, just as every Unserious Conservative White Guy does when he says “Why can’t we have WET/WHM/NAAWP?” It’s an Unserious proposal (with a capital “U”) because it’s patently ignorant of how many organizations and media outlets cater to and defend people of Irish, Jewish, Italian, British, Russian and other distinct European nationalities and descents.

It’s also patently Unserious because the fact that these organizations, events, and venues have to exist at all speaks to some degree of non-inclusion into the larger demographic frameworks of expression and economy in this country, and some sort of failure of the rest of the United States to not recognize that. But these guys envy the NAACP? BET? Black History Month? They’re not entities and events to envy. I take no pride in the mere existence of these entities, or of the Image Awards. I’m glad they exist for their core directives, even as I wish for them to broaden their thematic scopes, and I’m glad that they honor those who reach beyond their own ethnic experiences to help skillfully relay POC narratives, but I take little pride in the fact that they exist, or that they’re needed. But if they’re needed, and they shine wider-reaching spotlights on aspects of our existence which are not given such prolonged coverage in the most widely-reaching media, then I will not deny their utility.

I will not deny the utility of ethnic media outlets in this country, nor their contributors and professionals. I will not deny the utility of ethnic heritage months in expressing aspects of our shared history as a nation. And, if I were you, I wouldn’t be so self-serving and ahistorical in denying such utilities especially after I benefited from those opportunities or that knowledge. Move on already.

The Forward March of Black TV

Reading this history of African-Americans in television by the late J. Fred MacDonald, I think his history only goes up to around 2000. It literally ends during the latter day of dominance by cable/satellite/PPV. I would say that his fourth era of African-American television, marked by narrowcasting, niche channels, competing providers stacking channels upon channels, would be better timed as lasting from 1983 to 2007.

There’s this yawning chasm which occurs over the decades as the AfAm-featuring content on terrestrial broadcasting remains woefully static and focused on family comedies and police procedurals while subscription channels like HBO and Showtime push furthest for African-American leading casts and characters. I recall “Soul Food”, “The Wire”, “Oz” leading the way, while “Everybody Hates Chris”.

This period ends c. 2007 with the rise of social media, Internet-based video-on-demand, mobile devices, binge watching, digital subchannels, web series and Shonda Rhimes. It is also accompanied by a slow progression of terrestrial television networks toward more diverse casts, crew and target markets in more genres, as previously pushed by subscription-driven networks.

The Chicago Defender just asked if, thanks to the works of Rhimes and the series “Empire” as well as the Emmy noms for Henson, Davis, Aduba and Washington, we are in the “Golden Age” of Black TV. If anything, we are in the 5th age of Black TV representation (and of TV in general).

We are no longer satisfied by the steady diet of/participation in music, comedies, and police procedurals. We are no longer satisfied by tokens. We are no longer satisfied by reality shows, even though they glut much of the schedule among the dilapidated cable schedule.

Free culture against arbitrary censorship

I was browsing today, reading on the debate on whether or not censorship only occurs when it is performed by the government or some violent non-state actor. 

Then I happened upon this appeal issued by the EFF, calling for an end to censorship. It particularly hit home with the following:

Unfortunately, these values are only as strong as the will to support them. When individuals or companies choose to turn their backs on protected speech, we all lose.

 

Mike Linksvayer further expanded upon this idea, in the vein of copyright reform, by advocating free culture licenses as an altruistic rejection of one’s own privilege of censorship:

Not only does EFF fight censorship, they also retain almost no right to censor works they produce. They use a Creative Commons Attribution license, which only requires giving credit to make any use (well, any use that doesn’t imply endorsement). You should also join them is saying no to censorship in this way — no to your own ability to be a censor.

Finally, Freenet operates upon a principle of plausible deniability, whereby users of nodes are immediately saddled with a random, anonymous cache of block data on their corresponding hard drive disks, the result of which is that both everyone and no-one takes ownership of the hosting of prohibited content. This allows for Freenet to operate on an increasingly-absolute idea of "freedom of speech" – that no one within or outside can take down one iota of content or take exclusive ownership of said content from the ether of Freenet. 

 
So should there be a more tight-knit infrastructure for the non-coercive reduction of arbitrary censorship, and do the likes of Creative Commons, Freenet, the Freedom Box project headed by Eben Moglen, the much-discussed open alternative DNS system, and others contribute to such a realization?

Ghostpunk: a proposal

As you can see in this list on Wikipedia, cyberpunk has multiple derivative genres.

However, I wonder if a new subcategorization of speculative fiction could be created for art, literature, television, film and other media which deal with the combination of ghosts, spirits and the afterlife with literary elements that have been associated with cyberpunk, steampunk and other derivatives: urban settings, overbearing governments, high technology, innovative resistance methods, etc.

I call it "ghostpunk". However, it might also be a subcategory of "mythpunk".

I would say that something as benign and kid-friendly as Danny Phantom would be a good candidate for a Ghostpunk television series, or at least the beginning of a ghostpunk media.

On MEND, the spoiling of economic blood and a one-of-a-kind relationship with the media

MEND is a militant group based and operating primarily in Nigeria’s Niger Delta region. It most recently declared a ceasefire in its ongoing battle against the Nigerian government that begins on Tuesday at midnight GMT.

It is most well known for its acts of militant sabotage against the petroleum industry (due primarily to the federal government’s past and present outrages in the region and the petroleum industry’s providing of the Nigerian feds with the cash to do such outrages), as well as its regularly-updated cache of expatriate employee hostages who are all scared shitless before being let go unharmed.

But what makes MEND particularly interesting among other current militant rebel groups in the Third World is the organization’s relationship with the media. Every time that it executes an attack on an oil pipeline, MEND makes sure to send a pseudonymous email to Reuters to tell of their intent.

Probably the most famous example of MEND’s relationship with the media is the 2006 excursion of CNN’s (former) correspondent Jeff Koinange to the hideout of MEND in the Delta:

This report put both Koinange and CNN in hot water with the feds (namely the government information minister, Frank Nweke, Jr.), who claimed that the report was staged. No doubt that Manila was a bit pissed by this display of Filipino hostages as well.

Also, MEND is known for never showing their faces on camera and always brandishing a weapon of some sort, and, as you probably saw in the video, either dancing (with guns) or riding shotgun on speedboats (with guns).

For the record, I laughed at the video when I saw it just now (it seemed a bit more serious back when I first saw it).

But it is funny, how an anti-government, anti-industrial rebel group has this much access to Western media outlets without ever taking off their masks and keeping a corrupt government and its even more corrupt military on its toes.

The theme or motive of MEND’s fight against the petroleum industry also comes at a time that the Western media has turned into a battleground between pro- and anti-petroleum constituents and PR agencies due to the global warming meme. In fact, it couldn’t have come at a better time to advance an anti-fossil fuel agenda both in the Third World and the First.

I don’t sympathize with MEND’s usage of violence and hostage-taking issues, by the way; neither do I sympathize with the Nigerian government or petroleum industry. It just seems a bit….weird.

The flow and the preservation

A new discussion on Ars Technica about deregulation of the telecommunications industry.

OK, so those who desire network neutrality and the breaking up of regional telco monopolies through regulation are butting heads with those who loathe any government intervention into business affairs…again.

But then, taking into account the positions of any institution or institutional form in comparison to the next one, I wonder just how far “deregulation” should go to ensure the flourishing of stuff like free speech and free expression for media.

I tend to think that business corporations tend to take the flow and preservation of profit much more seriously than the flow and preservation of information, and they often turn inward to majority political, governmental institutions for the furtherance of laws and regulations that restrict the flow and preservation of information (anti-piracy, anti-spam, anti-IP-violation, anti-hacking etc.).

So they (in the public eye) don’t make for the best stewards of a freer internet. But should that automatically translate as “the government is the best preserver of a free, non-tiered internet”?

I doubt it, emphatically. I don’t think that the government is interested in the flow and preservation of information or the flow and preservation of profit as much as it is interested in the flow and preservation of defense, intelligence and public services. Profit and information are often the free radicals that governments want to harness or gain with a firm grip (ranging from motives for the “public good” to motives for the “crushing of traitorous anarchist elements”), whether it is through state-owned enterprises or state-owned broadcasting services.

Furthermore, governments may turn inward to majority religious, dogmatic or moralistic institutions for the furtherance of laws and regulations that restrict the flow and preservation of both profit and information (i.e., anti-pornography, anti-sodomy, anti-flag-burning, anti-game-violence, etc.). The religious institutions may also look to majority ethnocultural institutions for the furtherance of laws and regulations that restrict the flow and preservation of things that are beneficial to government, business and media all at once. Where does it end?

So I don’t think that governments are the best stewards for a freer internet through Net Neutrality measures. But neither are the business corporations. They both tend to look backward for the furtherance of their legitimacy, but otherwise don’t care much for their precedent institutions (secular governments, libertarian CEOs and so on).

I think the reason why the pro-media Net Neutrality fans are looking to the government to restrict the corporations from structuring the telecommunications infrastructures in a manner biased to those who have more money is because, well, the media is weak and has no teeth.

Yes. The media, like a baby, is still dependent upon the business corporation (and all types of corporate output, whether it is the computer that is used to process the information that is put into it by the user to be stored on a business-manufactured server or the advertising placements on the side and top of a web page that generate income for a website’s maintenance) for sustenance. Yet, the media’s users and drivers ultimately loathes the corporation for holding it back from access to information.

It’s alot like the situation for those who desire secular government and politics yet have to cater to majority religious sentiments to maintain the status quo, or those who desire maximum profit at the least cost to both the corporation and the customer but still have to ask the majority government or political sentiments to help maintain their own status quo.

So, in order to maintain the flow and preservation of information through the Internet and related resources, the Net Neutrality fandom wants to bypass the corporations and ask the government to take preventive action against the corporations?

What if that is self-defeating? What if the government may use Net Neutrality to stifle the flow of both profit and information for political or even moralistic purposes?

That’s what I fear. Corporations are not the best stewards of Net Neutrality, but the governments, by historical precedent, are worse at the maintenance of the flow and preservation of information.

Thus, maybe it becomes a matter of how far the media is willing to wean itself from the corporate teat.

Or, maybe it is the matter of how the media can support its own potential weight in terms of information preserved.

I’d say that the wiki offers a first look at a self-sustaining, continuously-expanding media, but its only a start. The wiki article, unlike the blog article or the newspaper article or the university thesis, doesn’t have to rely upon a catchy title or present anything “new” or “BREAKING” or otherwise edgy enough for the advertising dollars to roll in; it only needs to present relevant information on a subject, although it will need updating to be chronologically relevant (albeit in a chronological relevance that appeals to all times of existence for the subject).

But then, how is media self-sustenance and self-justification relevant to Net Neutrality?

In that Digg post about Net Neutrality in 2012, I came across several suggestions that a separate, non-profit version of the Internet should be set up in “preparation” for the oh-so-fabulous Maya doomsyear.

Still, despite my own cynicism towards the Digg post,  I did take a favorable notice of such suggestions while still rejecting the basis for the suggestions. Maybe it would be wise to work towards a distributed, non-single-sourced Internet infrastructure; the DIY information to accomplish such an endeavor will be put out there eventually.

But who would build the physical tools to apply such information into physical form and accommodate the users of that physical form? And where are we to obtain the resources that would be used to build that physical form, even if such materials are recycled from older materials? And (worse) who’s going to foot the bill?

Thus, we are back at the business corporation’s doorstep. Then how will we obtain laws that are favorable to, and not restrictive upon, the flow and preservation of information (in comparison to other countries that have less favorable laws concerning journalists and usage og the Internet)? Then we find ourselves back at the doorstep of the government, the same as the Net Neutrality proponents.

So maybe it is a matter of both the self-sustenance/propagation/justification of the media’s distribution of information and how much influence and clout that the media has in the precedent institutions such as business, government or even religion and culture.

In other words, the media needs to grow up and gain weight. It must be the 800-pound gorilla with which the business corporations and nation-state governments in any given region must reckon; it must become bigger than the multinational corporations, the supranational governments or the multicultural, multitribal religions. The media must have its own lobbies in the legislative assemblies, its own shareholders in the Boardrooms, its own preachers and priests in the pulpits, all pushing for the development of a media-friendly status-quo from the “grassroots” to the “ivory towers”.

But until that time comes, Net Neutrality remains as a double-edged sword that will hurt the media more than it will the business corporations. It is more favorable, or at least less damaging, to a robust, mature, powerful media than it is to the extremely profit-dependent media which we have at this moment.

Short: Rethinking “hate”

I think we should rethink the emotion of hate.

Those who are often described as hatemongers are described in manners which show them as soulless entities with reprehensible, unjustifiable agendas who use grotesque and anti-human means to achieve their goals.

But aren’t these “hatemongers” human as well? Aren’t they possessive of drives and ambitions which may motivate any individual who finds him or herself in such similar straits?

In my opinion, those who write media for a cause or purpose, professional or casual, tend to dehumanize, to various degrees, their opponents, sometimes throwing their names into such pools of steaming, stinking, seething acid water as the “liberals”, “neocons”, “Jews”, “Gays”, “fascists”, “fanboys”, “shills”, “big government”, “big tobacco”, “big oil”, “big telecom”, “Rothschilds”, “Freemasons”, “Godbags” and other such appellations.

Instead, why can’t we simply practice a separation of concerns? By that, I mean:

  • form from function
  • content from layout
  • people from personality
  • motive from action
  • emotion from judicial process

Maybe that will come in due time, but for now, the current reality is depressing.

Thought of the day: Middle class

The larger a nation’s population, the more you’re gonna hear of that country’s middle class and less about its poverty problems.

That works in most, if not all, countries, particularly the United States, India, Nigeria, Russia, Japan, and China. All of the aforementioned possess populations above 100 million, and have an admitted lower class of citizens, the size of which may or may not exceed the size of their middle classes depending upon the economic situation.

However, in the media, do you hear as much about those lower classes as you do about their middle classes?

In spite of the news about massive political conflict and rivalries coming from these countries, you’re not really going to hear about the collective hunger of a particular village in the Punjab, or the scandalous HIV epidemic in at least 5 provinces of the People’s Republic of China.

Rather, in the Western media, we’re going to hear and see software developers, oil barons, film actors, animation directors, call centers, and stock exchanges coming from these countries.

Now tell me, is this because of their huge populations? Or is it because of their particular media?