Tag Archives: net neutrality

The flow and the preservation

A new discussion on Ars Technica about deregulation of the telecommunications industry.

OK, so those who desire network neutrality and the breaking up of regional telco monopolies through regulation are butting heads with those who loathe any government intervention into business affairs…again.

But then, taking into account the positions of any institution or institutional form in comparison to the next one, I wonder just how far “deregulation” should go to ensure the flourishing of stuff like free speech and free expression for media.

I tend to think that business corporations tend to take the flow and preservation of profit much more seriously than the flow and preservation of information, and they often turn inward to majority political, governmental institutions for the furtherance of laws and regulations that restrict the flow and preservation of information (anti-piracy, anti-spam, anti-IP-violation, anti-hacking etc.).

So they (in the public eye) don’t make for the best stewards of a freer internet. But should that automatically translate as “the government is the best preserver of a free, non-tiered internet”?

I doubt it, emphatically. I don’t think that the government is interested in the flow and preservation of information or the flow and preservation of profit as much as it is interested in the flow and preservation of defense, intelligence and public services. Profit and information are often the free radicals that governments want to harness or gain with a firm grip (ranging from motives for the “public good” to motives for the “crushing of traitorous anarchist elements”), whether it is through state-owned enterprises or state-owned broadcasting services.

Furthermore, governments may turn inward to majority religious, dogmatic or moralistic institutions for the furtherance of laws and regulations that restrict the flow and preservation of both profit and information (i.e., anti-pornography, anti-sodomy, anti-flag-burning, anti-game-violence, etc.). The religious institutions may also look to majority ethnocultural institutions for the furtherance of laws and regulations that restrict the flow and preservation of things that are beneficial to government, business and media all at once. Where does it end?

So I don’t think that governments are the best stewards for a freer internet through Net Neutrality measures. But neither are the business corporations. They both tend to look backward for the furtherance of their legitimacy, but otherwise don’t care much for their precedent institutions (secular governments, libertarian CEOs and so on).

I think the reason why the pro-media Net Neutrality fans are looking to the government to restrict the corporations from structuring the telecommunications infrastructures in a manner biased to those who have more money is because, well, the media is weak and has no teeth.

Yes. The media, like a baby, is still dependent upon the business corporation (and all types of corporate output, whether it is the computer that is used to process the information that is put into it by the user to be stored on a business-manufactured server or the advertising placements on the side and top of a web page that generate income for a website’s maintenance) for sustenance. Yet, the media’s users and drivers ultimately loathes the corporation for holding it back from access to information.

It’s alot like the situation for those who desire secular government and politics yet have to cater to majority religious sentiments to maintain the status quo, or those who desire maximum profit at the least cost to both the corporation and the customer but still have to ask the majority government or political sentiments to help maintain their own status quo.

So, in order to maintain the flow and preservation of information through the Internet and related resources, the Net Neutrality fandom wants to bypass the corporations and ask the government to take preventive action against the corporations?

What if that is self-defeating? What if the government may use Net Neutrality to stifle the flow of both profit and information for political or even moralistic purposes?

That’s what I fear. Corporations are not the best stewards of Net Neutrality, but the governments, by historical precedent, are worse at the maintenance of the flow and preservation of information.

Thus, maybe it becomes a matter of how far the media is willing to wean itself from the corporate teat.

Or, maybe it is the matter of how the media can support its own potential weight in terms of information preserved.

I’d say that the wiki offers a first look at a self-sustaining, continuously-expanding media, but its only a start. The wiki article, unlike the blog article or the newspaper article or the university thesis, doesn’t have to rely upon a catchy title or present anything “new” or “BREAKING” or otherwise edgy enough for the advertising dollars to roll in; it only needs to present relevant information on a subject, although it will need updating to be chronologically relevant (albeit in a chronological relevance that appeals to all times of existence for the subject).

But then, how is media self-sustenance and self-justification relevant to Net Neutrality?

In that Digg post about Net Neutrality in 2012, I came across several suggestions that a separate, non-profit version of the Internet should be set up in “preparation” for the oh-so-fabulous Maya doomsyear.

Still, despite my own cynicism towards the Digg post,  I did take a favorable notice of such suggestions while still rejecting the basis for the suggestions. Maybe it would be wise to work towards a distributed, non-single-sourced Internet infrastructure; the DIY information to accomplish such an endeavor will be put out there eventually.

But who would build the physical tools to apply such information into physical form and accommodate the users of that physical form? And where are we to obtain the resources that would be used to build that physical form, even if such materials are recycled from older materials? And (worse) who’s going to foot the bill?

Thus, we are back at the business corporation’s doorstep. Then how will we obtain laws that are favorable to, and not restrictive upon, the flow and preservation of information (in comparison to other countries that have less favorable laws concerning journalists and usage og the Internet)? Then we find ourselves back at the doorstep of the government, the same as the Net Neutrality proponents.

So maybe it is a matter of both the self-sustenance/propagation/justification of the media’s distribution of information and how much influence and clout that the media has in the precedent institutions such as business, government or even religion and culture.

In other words, the media needs to grow up and gain weight. It must be the 800-pound gorilla with which the business corporations and nation-state governments in any given region must reckon; it must become bigger than the multinational corporations, the supranational governments or the multicultural, multitribal religions. The media must have its own lobbies in the legislative assemblies, its own shareholders in the Boardrooms, its own preachers and priests in the pulpits, all pushing for the development of a media-friendly status-quo from the “grassroots” to the “ivory towers”.

But until that time comes, Net Neutrality remains as a double-edged sword that will hurt the media more than it will the business corporations. It is more favorable, or at least less damaging, to a robust, mature, powerful media than it is to the extremely profit-dependent media which we have at this moment.

What is up with Digg’s user demographic today?

I’m not even linking to the post or the video (oh, who cares anyway…), but there’s a post on Digg (still receiving comments, over 500 of them, of either an alarmist or contrarian nature as of 10:46 PM EST) that links to a video on Ning that manages to combine the following features:

  • net neutrality
  • the Mayan 2012 hypothesis
  • how the Internet will be crushed by the ISPs in 2012
  • boobs

Just…..WTF?

I mean, this isn’t the first time that a post to Digg has managed to inflame the prepubescent passions of Digg’s mostly-middle-class-teenage-libertarian user population, but damn….an alledgedly-poorly-made conspiracy video with boobs (I haven’t watched it; the comments to the post already turned me off to it) managed to get this much attention?

Now you have the net neutrality fans using the post to call for regulation, the 13375 “leets” calling for a revolutionary alliance of “Anonymous” forming a sub-internet that will be free of the greedy corporate and government monsters, the tinfoil-hats pushing for the furtherance of doomsday (12-21-2012), and others who are calling BS on the video.

I only want to know how it gained so much attention in the first place? Or are the public schools out in other parts of the world already (just like it is here in Houston County)?

EDIT: This is also an example of why the new comment system on that website is debilitating to the viewing of recently-posted comments: since it is filled with at least 754 threads (containing 1,435 Comments), having to click to “show 51-100 of 754 discussions” at least 14 times on that page is rather heavy on the JavaScript, leading to several alerts of “a script on this page is running slowly. Do you want to continue or abort the script?”

The only reason why I am interested in seeing the (actual) end of the page is to see the heated reactions to the “Inaccurate” tag placed on the post.

A third option for net neutrality: Government, corporation, and….?

 New article from Ars Technica.

Lessee, the current debate concerning Net Neutrality is over the necessity of government regulation of telecommunication companies’ actions concerning their customers.

Those who are against the Net Neutrality idea are undoubtedly anti-government, viewing the institution as a thieving, corrupt, violent and cowardly threat to human rights and freedom. Some may not be necessarily supportive of total corporate freedom, but may view government interference as an enabler for corporate excesses.

Those who are supportive of the Net Neutrality may not necessarily share such aforementioned anarchist or libertarian views, but may only show support of government regulation as a means – a messy means – to an end; very rarely will they view the government as a benevolent institution, primarily because of the bodies which serve or exist in the government’s name, including the military. Some, however, may view the anarchist/libertarian opposition to government influence in light of previous opposition to government interference in other, defunct social institutions, such as slavery and cross-racial civil rights.

However, is there a third way between governments and corporations in regards to such a public service as the Internet?

Governments tend to move slowly in regards to the ensurance of human rights for citizens (compared to those of its own employees), while moving at a fast pace for, say, military expenditures and acquisitions in order to boost their nationalism and land property. Corporations, as well, tend to be rather socially inept institutions, being slow at the ensurance of human rights or recognition for their customers (compared to those of its own employees), while moving at a fast pace for the sake of, say, technological expenditures and acquisitions in order to boost their brand and their intellectual property (i.e., patents).

Now, they both have their benefits. Governments can serve as a final resort for citizens who have been slighted by the actions of corporations, and can serve as founts for corporate standards; corporations, on the other hand, can serve as founts for new technological innovations and approaches, and can provide “gray areas” of techological development that sucessfully subvert the government’s stances.

Ultimately, the natures of both corporations and governments, tendencies which harken to prior centuries rather than forge an insight into the future, leave much to be desired as far as a potential ensurer of freedom, human rights and development on the Internet is concerned.

Maybe there is a need for a third type of institution that is relevant to this service-intensive era in which we’re currently residing. This one shouldn’t be driven by product/patent acquisition (corporation) or land/arms acquisition (goovernment), but by information/service acquisition.